Last week saw dozens of outbreaks of highly contagious gastroenteritis throughout Queensland’s southeast.
Earlier this month, 19 childcare centres and 10 aged-care homes reported gastro outbreaks, with two wards at Redcliffe Hospital being placed in quarantine as doctors cared for dozens of patients with norovirus.
Our after-hours doctors have also seen a recent rise in the number of gastro-related calls and responded to more than 30 cases of gastro in just 3 days.
What is gastroenteritis?
Gastroenteritis, more commonly known as gastro, is an intestinal infection which causes vomiting, fever, diarrhoea and nausea. There are many things that cause gastro, including:
- Viruses
- Bacteria
- Parasites
- Chemicals
- Medication.
What is norovirus?
Norovirus is a highly contagious infection which is a leading cause of gastro. Outbreaks are known to occur in residential care facilities, hospitals, schools and childcare centres.
How is it spread?
People can become infected with norovirus by:
- Eating contaminated food or drinking contaminated liquids
- Touching contaminated surfaces or objects then placing the hand in the mouth
- Airborne particles from projectile vomiting
- Having direct contact with an infected person.
How can I protect myself?
Norovirus is extremely contagious and easily spread. Whilst there is no specific treatment and most people recover without complications, measures can be taken to prevent infection:
- Wash your hands frequently, especially after changing nappies, eating and preparing food and going to the toilet
- Wash fruits and vegetables before eating them
- Use detergent and warm water to clean vomit areas
- Immediately wash any clothing or linens that may be contaminated with a virus, using a washing machine’s hot cycle.
House Call Doctor recommends anyone experiencing symptoms should keep hydrated by ingesting small amounts of fluid regularly.